Whats Power Worth? :: essays research papers fc

Whats Power Worth?     When we think about crinkle contaminant and its sources we generally call to mind the things we see and smell daily. We suppose the stench of diesel fumes, the plumes of automobile exhaust, or maybe the belching skunk from factories. Instead of these common culprits, maybe we should instead think about the low-cal switch, the computer, the television, or maybe our short letter conditioners. We use these items everyday without a popular opinion to the possible ramifications. These familiar household items contribute more to air pollution in our community than all of the aforementioned polluters combined. Their use requires electricity and that electricity is provided by advocate plants.     Electricity producing might plants be the largest source of air pollution nationwide (Izaak). More than half of the nations effect plants produce their electricity by burning coal. These coal-fired plants in particular are responsible for the majority of the most dangerous pollutants emitted by the electric author industry. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), coal-fired plants generate, 96 percent of sulphur dioxide emissions, 93 percent of nitrogen oxide emissions, 88 percent of carbon dioxide emissions, and 99 percent of the mercury emissions emitted by the entire power industry (sierraclub).     The power industrys emissions result in ozone smog, reduced visibility conditions, and pane rain. Additionally, their released mercury is toxic and is absorbed by humans through the outgo of fish. More than 70 percent of fish advisories issued are for mercury contamination (sierra club). hydrargyrum can have devastating wellness consequences for children and women of childbearing age. According to the American Lung Association, Children are the most susceptible to the detrimental effects posed by air pollutants . In Virginia, 1,256,936 children live within 30 mile s of a power plant (Clear). These close-in areas feel the greatest health impacts.     The environmental and human health hazards produced by coal-fired power plants are not a new revelation. The judicature recognized decades ago the serious impact of all fossil provide burning industries. Finally, in 1970, the Environmental Protection Agency was formed. Later that selfsame(prenominal) year congress passed the Clean carriage Act with the intention of significantly reducing airborne pollutants. According to Federal officials, in the past 35 years emissions of pollutants have dropped 51 percent nationwide (Springston). Unfortunately, when the Clean Air Act was created, a loophole was included that grand fathered the electric industry. Pre-existing plants were exempted because Congress believed that their useful life was only 30 to 40 years.