Saturday, March 9, 2019
Facebook and Harmful Effects: Internet Addiction Essay
Unlike reading books and long magazine articles which requires the business railer of hypercritical mentation, neighborly electronic networks such as Facebook argon the current habituation among spate. With its straight-out quantities of photos and status updates, which are bright-colored stubdies for the mind, its been difficult to recognize how toxic and destructive Facebook and early(a) fond networks stooge be. In the last five socio-economic classs, researchers from the unify States, Europe, South America, China, and other locations see conducted studies link up to internet habituation, kind media use, and Facebook. From the execute off of literature detailed in these studies, many researchers stimulate suggested that a unseasoned form of internet dependance related to Facebook use has emerged globally. Determining how oft propagation use of Facebook is normal and what type of behavior represents addictive or scurrilous activity is not a simple issue , as work patterns, dainty creativity, photography, text messaging, and family activities bathroom all be involved.The negative consequences of addictive social media use may not be immediately apparent to workaday users. With debate ongoing as to whether to include social media dependency as a mental illness in the forthcoming version of the DSM apply in clinical psychiatry, a review of current research in psychology and sociology is required to learn the characteristics, symptoms, and treatments for this growing trouble. By reviewing person case studies and surveys of cultural assorts, much information about the modern diagnosis of Facebook addiction globally potful be tack. good deal are not sage enough to be exposed to Facebook, which hatful lead to a careen of behaviors. When these changes become negative to the life experience or health of the individual, professionals in mental health care have begun questioning whether social media addiction is a problem tha t must be verbalizeed in deep numbers. Psychological research into internet addiction begins with case studies of individuals that are and so reviewed in large groups to combine quantitative and qualitative methods in statisticalresults. For example, the debate by Karaiskos et al. (2010) looked at the example of a 24 year old fair sex who use Facebook for 5 hours per day, with over 400 friends. The woman had lost her job because of excessive Facebook use, posting status updates and other lucubrate to her profile. (Karaiskos et al., 2010)The woman had used the internet for many years without cracking addiction to other sites before using Facebook. The Karaiskos hold concluded that Facebook addiction rout out be considered as an urge-driven disorder with a strong compulsive persona another subcategory of the internet spectrum addiction disorders. (Karaiskos et al., 2010) Recent research by Kuss & Griffiths (2013) implant internet addiction appears as mental health concern f or UK university students and that 3.2% of the students were classified as being addicted to the Internet. (Kuss & Griffiths, 2013) These researchers concluded that there was signifi mucklet march that supported the inclusion of Internet addiction in the DSM-V. (Kuss & Griffiths, 2013) Thus, a liberal range of research in psychology and sociology is developing that identifies Facebook addiction as a serious mental health problem.Facebook consumption is a militant disadvantage, where the less time spent on Facebook, the bigger the advantage multitude might have. The case study of the woman given by the Karaiskos study showed how people could use their job because of too much Facebook use. However, the impact of use of Facebook and the loss of personal productivity in the workplace can in any case be arrange in enterprise studies. For example, companies whose employees are addicted to Facebook may check frequently their profiles or friends information as to be viewed as wasting time and reducing office or workplace efficiency. The Sherman study (2014) showed the influence of workplace factors related to personality type, values, boredom and procrastination in employees. (Sherman, 2014) Recent studies by Kuss and Griffiths (2013) suggest that as much of 21.5% of the differential shown in addictive use to Facebook varies according to personality type. (Kuss & Griffiths, 2013)Sherman identifies psychoneurotic individuals, women, and people attached to procrastination activities as most influenced by or susceptible to symptoms of Facebook addiction. (Sherman, 2014) Kuss & Griffiths (2011) found another characteristic that was indicative of increased susceptibility to Facebookaddiction in ecommerce and online shopping frequency. (Kuss & Griffith, 2011) From these and other studies, it is increasingly evident that the mental health issues related to Facebook addiction have an impact on worker productivity across both white-collar and blue-collar sectors. Con tinued research is required to tempt the degree of impact in different industry from social media addiction.People who develop internet dependence may isolate and refrain from real-world activities, which can increase their risk of negative outcomes. While it may seem self-contradictory that social media can lead to individual isolation, there are study issues with raw technology use that have not been studied in long-term social impact or effect on individual mental health. Social media and Facebook usage are both relatively new phenomena, as are the rise of the internet and mobile phones globally. With these new technologies come new risks for people who are not critically prepared to reminder and condition their own behavior. Where isolation may also lead to addiction in other areas as an escape from personal problems, social media is accordingly just one of many forms of abusive activity that can develop through negative mental health patterns.In this way, Facebook addicti on may derive characteristics and causes in individual psychology on pathways similar to those that are found in other types of psychoneurosis. (Kuss & Griffiths, 2013) Job loss, neglect of loved ones, friends, and family, or other problems can develop from people who become overly immersed in Facebook, while this can also lead to financial concerns, academic transaction issues, or loss of contact with social groups in the real world. The problem with Facebook and social media addiction is further linked to narcissistic behavior in isolated individuals and environments that are mediated by new technologies.Facebook status updates are overwhelmingly about things you cannot influence. The daily repetition of notifications about things that people cant act upon makes them passive. The Bergen Facebook Addiction Scale (BFAS) looked at a ascertain of 18 variables that related to Facebook addiction, including the six core elements of addiction (salience, mood modification, tolerance, wit hdrawal, conflict, and relapse). (Andreassen et al., 2012) The group found a mellowed relation of correspondence between neurosis inindividual mental health and social media addiction. To a lesser degree, extroversion was also seen as a personality trait that can contribute to Facebook addiction, whereas conscientiousness would be a trait that would preserve people from falling into the problem. (Andreassen et al., 2012)From studies such as this, it becomes evident that increasing conscientiousness or critical thinking abilities in people could help them mentally fit activities and avoid internet, social media, or Facebook addiction. Sleep and regulated bed times were also seen as significant variables in these studies. (Andreassen et al., 2012) Social conditioning can have a large impact as it varies with personality traits in individuals to both encourage and discourage the development of Facebook and social media addiction. The primary antidote to what is unconscious, need-dri ven neurotic expression in Facebook addiction can be found in critical thinking.The more time people spend on Facebook, the more they exercise their ability to skimming and multitasking while ignoring the ability used for reading deeply and thinking with profound focus. This leads to a reduced ability to concentrate that may impact work performance, academic testing, memory, or other issues. The Kuss and Griffiths (2011) study found narcissism and neuroticism as related stock causes of Facebook addiction. Extraverts appear to use social networking sites for social enhancement, whereas introverts use it for social compensation, each of which appears to be related to greater usage, as does low conscientiousness and high narcissism. (Kuss & Griffiths, 2011)Whether or not critical thinking is capable of addressing deeper root neurotic tendencies is currently under debate by these researchers, leading for many to suggest for the inclusion of social media addiction into the DSM-V to ref lect clinic and counseling environments. Critical thinking can be seen as a wider solution which does not address the neurotic elements at a root level of treatment, needing for the inclusion of social media addiction as a new mental illness category.Facebook can severely affect memory, disrupt concentration, and weaken comprehension. Developments in neuroscience and psychology can be applied to diagnose instances of social media addiction and to study the neurochemical or behavioral changes induced by the neurosis. In studying the individual effects of Facebook addiction in MRI scans or neurochemistry, scientists can shed new light on the physiological issues associated with this problem. However, the phenomena is still new and related to scientific innovations which require further studies worldwide in individual psychology and incorporated sociological issues involved.The decrease in real life social residential district participation and academic achievement, as well as relat ionship problems are seen at this stage as the most apparent symptoms of Facebook addiction as a mental illness concern. (Kuss & Griffiths, 2011) These conclusions may change as more research in neurophysiology, pharmacology, and neurochemistry are applied to social media addiction.Debate as to whether to include Facebook addiction as a mental illness in the forthcoming version of the DSM-V used in clinical psychiatry are strong, as the problem of internet addiction is well established. The problem of social media addiction has roots in narcissistic and neurotic behavior, and can lead to decline in performance in the workplace or school. personalised relationships can also be neglected when people become morbidly obsessed or addicted to their Facebook status and profile settings.The social media websites have an addiction percentage that may be as high as 3.5% of the population, which can represent serious mental health and economic consequences for millions of people. In addition to this, those who need help and treatment for this disease must have official psychiatric recognition in order for insurance insurance coverage to pay for treatment, counseling, and prescriptions. Therefore, current research developing the characteristics, signs, and symptoms of Facebook addiction should be nigh monitored in order that appropriate treatment responses may be applied. whole kit CitedANDREASSEN, C.S., TORSHEIM, T., BRUNBORG, G.S., & PALLESEN, S. DEVELOPMENT OF A FACEBOOK ADDICTION SCALE. Psychological Reports, passel 110, 2012, pp. 501-517. Aug. 03, 2014 . Karaiskos, D., Tzavellas, E., Balta, G., & Paparrigopoulos, T. Social network addiction a new clinical disorder? European Psychiatry, Volume 25, Supplement 1, 2010, Pages 855. Aug. 03, 2014 . Kuss, D.J. & Griffiths, M.D. Online Social Networking and AddictionA Review of the Psychological Literature. Int. J. Environ. Res. openHealth, 2011, pp. 3528-3552. PDF. Kuss, D.J., Griffiths, M.D., & Binder, J.F. Internet addiction in students Prevalence and risk factors. Computers in serviceman Behavior, Volume 29, Issue 3, May 2013, Pages 959966. Aug. 03, 2014 . Sherman, Erica. Facebook Addiction Factors Influencing an Individuals Addiction. Honors dissertation Program in the College of Management, Paper 5, 2011. Aug. 03, 2014 .
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